View of the site-specific installation. Photo:
Joerg Burger
Untitled
Photo installation
Photographic print on woven carpet (floor) and on fabric wallpaper (ceiling)
Size: each 504 x 271 cm
Room dimensions: 605 x 365 x 380 cm
Design 1984/85, execution 1986
Room: north wing, 1st floor
The invitation to JOHN HILLIARD to create a site-specific work for
Buchberg Castle inspired the artist to realise a new kind of photographic
juxtaposition. Starting from the specific, existing spatial setting, he decided
to position one photograph on the ceiling and one on the floor: the ceiling’s
existing stucco framing reminded him of the place for ceiling paintings ‒ and
the carpet arose as a counterpart. Not only the vis-à-vis of the two parts of
the room envisaged for the pictures, but also the different photograph surfaces
afforded by modern technology made the ceiling picture appear to mirror that on
the floor: this situation ‒ he himself calls it ‘paradoxical’ ‒ which differs
so materially from the customary ‘opposition’ between photographer and object, the
horizontally aimed gaze, reminded the artist of a picture by the fashion
photographer Helmut Newton, who took a photograph of his reflection in the
ceiling mirror while stretched out on the bed with a naked woman lying on top
of him in a brothel in Paris. HILLIARD ‘re-enacted’ this setting. Yet the
apparent duplication of the picture changes the entire statement made by the
piece. Only at first glance is the viewer beguiled into thinking it is a
reflection of the photograph. In fact, two photographs were produced in the
same instant, one by the camera of the ‘voyeur’, a second by a camera affixed
above the reflected ceiling. HILLIARD intentionally integrated clues to this
production method in the two photographs. As a result, not only is the role of
the observer behind the camera relativized, who themselves are being
‘observed’, but also that of the ‘victim’, i.e. the person opposite: while the
woman is the victim of male voyeurism in the mirror image, in the scene on the
floor it is the man who instead appears to be the ‘victim’ of an attack by the
woman. This alternative possible interpretation also implies a reversal of Helmut
Newton’s attitude.
JOHN HILLIARD picks up on Dieter Bogner’s wording when he says he wants to
achieve a ‘balance of formal aspects and content’. In point of fact, the
installation signifies a new aspect both for Buchberg and for HILLIARD: photography
is included in the castle for the first time here, and with it the emphasis of
purely formal and abstract structures in the spatial designs is eschewed in
favour of theoretical interpretations.
(Excerpt from a text by Monika Faber, in: JOHN HILLIARD RAUMKONZEPT BUCHBERG
VI, 1989)
First presentation in the context of the Buchberger Sommer 1986 [Buchberg
Summer 1986]